考研模拟试题(考研模拟试题和参考区别)

考研模拟试题,考研模拟试题和真题区别

2021无锡市初中学业水平考试

英语模拟试题一

I卷(共50分)

1、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分14分)

1.—IheardMrLidonatedalotofmoneyduringtheearthquake.

—Ihaveread__________newsontheInternet.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.Mymumsearched__________themessybooksandfoundmypencilwasunderaHarryPotter.

A.asB.acrossC.throughD.for

3.—Howdoyoulikethatmovie?

—Ithinkthesecondhalf___________moreexciting.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

4.Thedoghadwaitedforyears____________itrealizedthedeathofhisowner.

A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.when

5.—Ishouldhurryup,orthelastbuswillleave.

—You__________.Iknowthereisanextrabusservicetoday.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.maynotD.needn't

6.-IamlookingforwardtoseeingDavidverysoon.Pleasetellme____________.

-AlongtheHutongandyouwillfindit.

A.howheisB.whydidhelivethereC.wherehelivesD.whereliveshe

7.-Howdidyoulosethefootballmatchlastnight?

-Wehadplayersinthesecondhall.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlyone!

A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.better

8.-WehaveneverbeentoAustralia,whataboutJeff?

-_________________.Buthehopestovisititsomeday.

A.NeitherhasheB.NeitherdoesheC.SohasheD.Sodoeshe

9.-Howoftendoyougotoaconcert?

-___________ever,I'mnotinterestedinthatatall.

A.HardlyB.AlwaysC.UsuallyD.Often

10.-Didyousleepwelllastnight?'

-Oh,no.___________noiseoutsidethehotelalmostdrovememad.

A.ToomuchB.SofewC.ToomanyD.Somany

11.-Mymothersaysthatwewon'tgoonatriptoHongKongDisneyland.

-Youwerelookingforwardtoit!

A.Nevermind.B.Enjoyyourselves!C.Whatapity!D.Don'tworryaboutit.

12.-You'dbettertellyourfatherthetruth_________hecomesback.

-OK,Iwill.

A.untilB.thoughC.sothatD.assoonas

D.ass0Onas

13.Peoplearestartingtouseenergyfromthesun,windandwater.Thesenewtypesofenergycost

verylittleandwillnever_____________.

A.runoutB.takeoutC.handoutD.putout

14.-Ourcountry_____________alotsofar.

-Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven_____________.

A.haschanged;wellB.changed;good

C.haschanged;betterD.changed;better

2、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I'veneverthoughtthatamoneyraisercouldhavehadsuchahugeinfluenceonmylife.Backin5thgrade,ourschoolannouncedamoneyraiserandeachclasswouldgetaboxtofillitupwithsmall15.Tomakemyclasstocometothefirstplaceinthemoneyraiser,Itooktwofifty-dollarbills16toschoolandputthemintothebox.

Twoweekslater,myparentsaskedmeaboutthemoney.Theysaidtheyhaddiscoveredthetruthandweren't17,butImustdosomethingtomakeupforit.

Mydadhadtheperfectideainmind.Theday18Christmas,hetookmetoSt.John'sHospiceinnorthPhiladelphia,andexplainedtomethatweweregoingtobeworkinginthekitchenforseveralhours,makingmealswithpotatoesandchickenforthe300-40019menthatcameineachday.

Asthelunchbegan.IthoughtIcouldwaitforthisbyplayingwithmynewtoys.Butasthemealtimewenton.Ifoundthesemenwereoverjoyedatthe20foodtheywerereceiving,whichIcouldn'tbelieve.Iconsidereditafairlycommonwintermeal.Themen'sfaceslitupwiththefoodtheyweregiven.Irealizedhowpoorsomepeopleinthisworldactuallyare.

Ihadalwaysheardaboutgivingtothepoor;butIneverfully21ituntilthatday.ItwasenlighteningtoseehowthankfultheywereforsomethingIthoughtwas22.IlearnedthatIdidn'treallyneedallthegoodandexpensivethingsIhopedfor.Onthedrivehome,mydad__23__McDonald'sforlunchandIanswerednoatonce.IknewthatIdidn'tneedit.

ThatdayIcametoknowhowgoodthefeelingistohelppeoplewhoarereallyinneed.InowreturntoStJohn'sHospiceeveryyear,tryingtomakea24.ThisiswhyIambecomingadoctor,thinkingthatinthefutureIwillchangepeople'slivesinawayjustlikemyfatherdidonthatDecember26th.

15.A.changeB.cardsC.clothD.books

16.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.seriouslyD.carefully

17.A.angryB.happyC.worriedD.calm

18.A.fromB.afterC.beforeD.over

19.A.elderlyB.hungryC.disabledD.homeless

20.A.fastB.healthyC.tastyD.simple

21.A.supportedB.acceptedC.understoodD.imagined

22.A.cheapB.funnyC.uselessD.silly

23.A.cookedB.insistedC.suggestedD.required

24.A.planB.recordC.decisionD.difference

3、阅读理解(共13小题,每小题2分,满分26分)

A


25.Thetopicofthepostings(帖子)is_____.

A.schoolproblemsB.homeremedies

C.foodanddrinkD.outdoorsports

26.________________gaveatipfortoothache.

A.HellfromAustraliaB.Norma'skids

C.AfriendofMonica'sD.Lameed'sgrandmother

A.HellfromAustralia

27.Accordingtothepostings,youcan_____ifyouhaveaheadache.

A.tiehalfanoniontoyourfeet

B.putawetteabagonyourhead

C.eatapieceofbreadwithhoney

D.dropwarmsaltwaterinyourears

B

Tocontrolthespreadofcovid-19(新冠流感),theChinesegovernmenthasclosedschoolsformonths.Butstudymustnotstop,saysthegovernment.Underitsorders,thecountry'sbiggestonlinelearningbegins?

Therearedifferentwaystomaketheonlinelearninggoonsmoothly.Theonlineteachingandlearningareachievedbyusingvideo-meetingappssuchasDingtalkbyAlibaba,anonlinecompany,andKe-tangbyTencent,anotheronlinecompany.▲saysYueQiu,ateacherinBeijing.

Ifinternetisnotgoodallthetime,studentscandownload,audio-filesandhomework.Inpoorareas,wheresomefamiliesdon'thaveinternet,teachingbytelevisionmakeslearningpossible.SinceFebruary17thChinaEducationNetwork,astate-runservice,hasmadeclassesonTVeveryweekdayfrom8amto10pm.Allimportantsubjectsarecovered.

Ontheotherhand,worriesaresharedbystudentsinthefinalyearofthesecondaryschool.Manyparentsalsofeelupsetthatonlinelearningisnotasgoodastraditionallearning.HouKaixuan,whoisgoingtotakepartintheentranceexaminationtotheuniversitieslooksforwardtothereopeningofhisschool.▲hesays.Notallhisclassmatesarelikehim.Kaixuanhas

noticedthatsomeofhisclassmatesstudyjustashardathomeasinschool.

▲saysMrYue,ateacherinBeijing.ThatisbecauseChina'sonlinelearningisreducingthedistancebetweenteachersandstudents.TeacherswhowerenotwillingtogiveouttheircontactdetailsonWeChat,nowdependonittoanswerstudents*questions.Ifheisright,suchachangecouldbeoneofthefewhappythingsduringthisperiod.

28.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Technology.B.Education.C.Literature.D.History.

29.What'sthecorrectorderofthemissingsentences?

1.Tmsimplymoreactiveinatraditionalclassroom

2.Slowinternetspeedsathomearenoexcusefornotstudying

3.Whenschoolsfinallyreopen,theteacher-studentrelationshipmaybedifferent

A.3→1→2B.2→3→lC.3→2→1D.2→1→3

30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Parentsarenotsatisfiedwiththeirkids'onlinelearningatall.

B.Studentslosethechancetostudybecauseofthepoorinternet.

C.Teachersfindtheirrelationshipwithstudentsremainsthesame.

D.CompanieslikeAlibabaofferonlineservicetoonlineeducation.

C

IneverhadanenemyuntilJeremymovedintoourneighborhood.HemovedherelastweekandlivednextdoortomybestfriendStanley.IdidnotlikeJeremy.Hehadapartyandhedidn'tinviteme.ButheinvitedmybestfriendStanley.

Dadtoldmethatwhenhewasmyage,hehadenemiestoo.Butheknewofawaytomakethemgoaway.TheEnemyPie,hesaid.

Dadmadethepieforme.Itsmelledreallygood,anditlookedgoodenoughtoeat.Whatexactlydoesitdotoenemies?Canitmaketheirhairfallout?Iasked.

Dadsaid,Inorderforittowork,youneedtospendadaywithyourenemy.Evenworse,youhavetobenicetohim.It'snoteasy.Butthat'stheonlywaythattheenemypiecanwork.Areyousureyouwanttodothis?OfcourseIwas.

IrodemybiketoJeremy'shouseandknockedatthedoor.WhenJeremyopenedthedoor,heseemedsurprised.Iinvitedhimtocomeoutandplay.Werodebikesforawhile.Andthenatelunchtogether.Afterlunch,wewentovertomyhouse.ItwasstrangebutIwashavingfunwithenemy.

Weplayedgamesuntilmydadcalledusfordinner.Dadhadmademyfavoritefood.ItwasJeremy'sfavoritetoo.Maybetheenemywasn'tsobadafterall.WhendadtookouttheenemypieIdidn'twantJeremytohaveit!Don'tworry,dadsaid.Nowithasbecomeafriendpie!

31.WhatdidthewriterandJeremydobeforelunch?

A.Theyrodebikes.B.TheywatchedTV.

C.Theydidhomework.D.Theywentshopping.

32.Jeremyandthewriterplayedgamesandthenhaddinner____________.

A.inahotelB.inthewriter'shouse

C.inJeremy'shouseD.inarestaurant

33.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.AGoodFatherB.ANewNeighbor

C.TheEnemyPieD.MyBestFriend

D

Wehavealweninterestedinthemoon.2000yearsagopeoplealreadyknewitmovedaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyinthesky.

Whenscientiuldusetelescopes(望远镜)tostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.MostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseonEarth.Thiswasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth'sgravitymillionsofyearsearlier.

In1969moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandstudied.Muchtotheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.

Afteryearsoy,mostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartofEarth.Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistory,maybe4millionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshitEarth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.

Inthee,eventhoughourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.

34.Fromthepassageweknowthemoonwasmadeof.

A.earthB.rocksC.waterD.metal

35.Inthepassagethewriterwantstotellus.

A.whypeopleareinterestedinthemoon

B.howideasaboutthemoonhavechangedovertime

C.wherethemooncamefrominthepast

D.thatpeoplehavefinallylearnedthetruthaboutthemoon.

36.Before1969,mostscientiststhoughtthemoonwas.

A.partearthbillionsofyearsearlierB.olderthantheearth

C.etcaughtbytheearth'sgravityD.madeofthesamethingsastheearth

37.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat.

A.scieninthepastwerenotcleverB.theearthwasoncepartofthemoon

C.wenweverythingaboutthemoonD.newinformationbringsnewideas

II卷(40分)

4、词汇运用(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)

A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

38.Johndecidedtobuyabrowntiefromtheshopto_______________(与……相配)hisnewshirt.

39.Itissaidthatthemachine_______________(生产)about800thousandmaskslastweek

40.Thegovernmenthasdonealottoprotectthe_______________(古代的)buildingsinmyhometown.

41.Thechickendishlooksmuch_______________(丑陋)thanthepictureonthemenu,butwelikethetasteverymuch.

B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

42.It'sreally____________(polite)toshoutattheoldpeople.

43.Tomisnineyearsoldandtomorrowishis___________(nine)birthday.

44.―Help__________(you)tosomefish,kids.―Thankyou,MissWang.

45.Doyouknowournoseandearsneverstop___________(grow)frombirth?

五、动词填空,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。每小题1分,满分6分。

46.We(eat)allthefood,butwestillfeelhungry.

47.---Haveyouhandedinyourproject?

---No.I(check)itagainrightaway.

48.Thatisonlywaywecanimagine(reduce)thewasteofwaterinthebathroom.

49.---Whydidn'tyouwatchRunningManonTV?

---I(make)upthemusicforthecomingSchoolArtFestival.

50.Idon'tknowthecompetitionofmodelplanes(cancel)theotherday.

51.---Whydidn'tyousayanything?

---Sorry,I(reply)tomyboss'smessage.

六、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据首都内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Peopleoftensaythattheworldisgettingsmaller.Bythis,theymeanthatwithimprovedcommunicationsandtrade,eachcountryknowsoneanothermoreandmore.Thereseemstobealotoftruthtothis.Afterall,youcanbuyAfricanfoodinNorway,orwatchaFrenchmovieinChina.

However,countriesstillhavethepowertoshock(使震惊)peoplewhovisitthemforthefirsttime.Formanyofus,therearestillrealdifferencesinthecultureandhabitsbetweennations.

Recently,aSerbianstudent,MiloradBoti,washighlysurprisedonaschooltriptoGermanywhenhefoundthatpublicbathrooms(卫生间)werenotthesameasthoseinhishomecountry.Henoticedthatafterusingthetoilet,thelidrotated(盖子旋转)aspartofacleaningprocess.Miloradwasdeeplyimpressed.

Mostoften,however,it'seatinghabitsthataredifferentbetweencultures.WhenvisitingaWesterncountry,anIndianman,KaushalBarot,noticedpeopleoftensocializinginrestaurantsforhourswithfriends.KaushalwassurprisedbecauseinIndia,restaurantsareforonethingonly:eating.

Thedifferencesinculturescanseempositive,negative(正面的,负面的),orsimplyjuststrange.Butratherthansomethingtobefeared,thesedifferencesshouldbewelcomed.Indeed,ifthewholeworldwerelikeonebigcountry,itwouldbeamuchmoreboringplace.Solet'sbeproudofourownculture,andatthesametime,opentotheculturesofothers.


七、完成句子,按照所给汉语,用英语完成句子。每小题1分,满分6分。

57孙浩是这家公司的总经理,他工作总是高标准。

SunHaois___________________________.Healways__________________________.

58对医生们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里,他们承担不起任何失误。

Tothedoctors,______________________________.They_______________________.

59发令枪响后,吴大境一直处于领先地位。

Afterthestartinggunwentoff,WuDajing___________________________________.

60姜文话不多,但是他的作品常常很有说服力。

JiangWenhasfewwords,but______________________________________.

61我随时乐意接受新的挑战。

I'mready___________________________________________________.

62刚才没有人注意他所说的话。

Noone____________________________________________________justnow.

八、书面表达(满分15分)

请仔细观察下面的图片,并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。


提示:

1.Whatarethetwomendoing?

2.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouseepeopledolikethis?Why?

要求:

(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数100个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

参考词汇:balanceofnature(自然平衡);punishment(惩罚)

Icanseetwomeninthepicture.Theyare_______________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


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